Khalid Ismail biography

If you notice a mistake in the text, select the necessary fragment and press Ctrl Enter. Thank you in advance! The line of fate is continued. See the chapter twentieth life without fear and reproach Khalid Ismailov was born at the junction of two eras - the death of the Great Russian Empire and the birth of the Council of Soviets, the new state education, the main goal of which was the construction of a fair society of labor people.

Khalid grew up in a simple peasant family and supported the new system, the ideals of socialism and communism with all his heart. And the Country of Soviets gave him almost everything he wanted, fulfilled his dreams: he received a higher education, made a dizzying career, became a party and state worker. From an early age, Khalid devoted himself to serving the country and the Bolshevik party.

Wherever he was, no matter what party orders he fulfilled, and they were very diverse, he honestly and responsibly did his job. For him, a man of conscience and honor, the highest award was always serving his people and the country. Khalid was one of those of many Chechens who became a victim of Stalin’s arbitrariness even before the exile of my people to Kazakhstan, Siberia and Central Asia.

There was never a greater injustice for him, a devoted pupil of the Bolshevik party, he never forgot about it. He survived this terrible tragedy, did not close in himself, did not hide the anger, because he was sure of the error that had occurred. Neither trouble, nor the death of the closest people and friends, nor cruel tortures in the NKVD prison, or the blows of fate were broken.

He remained forever honest with his conscience, the faithful son of his people, ready to give all himself without a trace for his happiness. Each of his acts separately and his whole life as a whole, life without fear and reproach, became a manifestation of selfless love for the Chechen people, devotion to its traditions. Hasmagomadov, H. Edilov and H. Despite his belonging to the Bolshevik party, Khalid was very respectful of Chechen religious figures, honored them and carefully protected them from unreasonable persecution of the authorities.

He grew up in a religious family, Khalid himself received an excellent Islamic education in a madrasah, knew the Arabic language and read the Qur'an, and his father Ismail was considered one of the respected Muslims of the village. Being arrested and imprisoned in the NKVD prison in Grozny, Khalid managed to help one of the relatives of Sheikh Bamat-Girey-Haji 1ovda from Avturov, who was in dungeons on the verge of death.

Thanks to Halid, as this Authorian said on the day of his burial in the cemetery in the new atagi, his name, unfortunately, was not preserved, he survived, was exiled to Kazakhstan and then, after the restoration of the Chia SSR, returned home. Khalid was never afraid to say that he was a Muslim. Being the manager of the fourth branch of the junk state farm or the chairman of the village council, he regularly spent Movlida at home, handed out the sadak to those in need.

He constantly provided assistance to everyone who asked for this, and never spread about it. Here is what his student in journalism, now the editor and founder of the newspaper Zori Islam, Masud Zaurbekov, the son of his friend Junid, said about Khalid Ismailov. Being indisputable authority both among the Murids of the Avturin Sheikhs and in his native village among the Murids-performers of the religious zikra of the Kadiri Tariis, he was constantly under vigilant supervision of the KGB officers in the Soviet period.

Such authoritative people were often called for interrogations in the KGB under various pretexts. Junid knew well that sooner or later he, who had family ties with the family of Sheikh repressed by the Soviet authorities, Ali Mitaev, will also have to be called into this organization. All this did not give him rest, because during interrogations they could affect the issue of family relations with the descendants of Sheikh, the son of Sheikh Ali Mitaev - Hussein Suleimanov.

Hussein was born 2 months after the arrest of Sheikh in the year, and from the first days of his birth he was under the alert supervision of the Chekists, so Junid’s challenge in the KGB could damage him. When in the Shalinsky district there was a wave of the next interrogations of the leaders of the Murid groups of the Kadiriye tariff - the executors of the Zikra, Junid knew that soon they could also be taken to the KGB.

In order to prepare in advance for a possible meeting with the Chekists and their issues, Junid turned to his friend, a fellow villager, a famous journalist, publicist and writer, public and statesman, at that time the party official Khalid Ismailov. Junid shared his fears about a possible “meeting” with Khalid with employees of state security bodies, asked him: “How can you help me, what do you advise?” After listening to Junid, Khalid answered: “Junid, if you are taken away, will you find out where you were taken?” Your business is charitable, do your zikr, burial dead, read prayers.

You can not worry. We need you. By the way, do not forget: and I also stand in line for a meeting with the Almighty ... do everything as it should, ”said Halid.”Here is how Khalid recalls the famous Chechen local historian, historian, journalist, former employee of the Archival Department of the Chechen Republic Vakhit Bibulatov. He remained in folk memory as a real patriot of his people, a man who, with honor, carried the proud name “Chechen” in life.

In the years of the last century, he graduated from the Moscow Institute of National Economy, which was already considered a huge achievement. But Khalid Ismailov was also one of the first Chechen journalists and translators. All the main party documents of that time, the works of the classics of Marxism-Leninism, were translated into the Chechen language, he owns the translations of the works of famous Russian and Chechen writers: “when friendship is known” by Saidbeya Arsanov, “Mother” by Maxim Gorky, “Haji-Murat” by Leo Tolstoy, the story and stories of the Georgian writer Alexander Kazbegi and others.

Not many people know that Khalid Ismailov was arrested by security services back in the year, and until the eviction of Chechens in the year was in the “death prison”, as she was called, which was located in the cellars of the NKVD on the shores of Sunzhi, in Grozny. From here they sent him on false accusations, under Article 58, as an enemy of the people, not in exile, but in perhaps one of the most cruel camps of the then Gulag - Karaganda, or Karlag.

He spent in him, from calling to call, ten years long, survived in unbearably terrible conditions, and leaving the camp, joined his family sent to Kazakhstan. Here, in exile, along with the best sons of the Chechen people, such as Magomed Mamakaev, Khalid Oshaev, Khasmagomed Magomaev and others revived the release of the Chechen national newspaper “Kinhiygaman Nek” “Banner of Labor”.

After returning to his homeland, already at home, in Grozny, with the direct participation of Khalid Ismailov, the release of the Chechen Republican newspaper Leninan Nek was resumed, in which he worked as an responder at the answers. He later held the positions of Deputy Minister of Trade of the Republic, director of the Philharmonic, was in other senior positions. At the beginning of the 10ths of the last century, Khalid Ismailov, who had suffered two heart attacks by that time, returned to his native village.

He worked as the manager of the 4th branch of the junk state farm, which was later renamed the Potorny state farm, and then the chairman of the Novo-Ataginsky Village Council. I remember him, strong, straightforward, courageous and kind person. Khalid did a lot for his native village. I remember that somehow they sent a commission to the Novo-Ataginsky village council from the Shali district center with a demand to increase the collection of chicken eggs at the population.

It existed then, in the Soviet years, this form of surplust. So, Khalid Ismailov sent these people back to Shali with the words: “Get out of here, we are not chickens to carry eggs! This and other facts indicate that Khalid never reptiles to the higher authorities, did not seriously serviced before anyone, ”said Vakhit Bibulatov. Once the famous Chechen writer Magomed Musaev in the editorial office of the Leninsky Way newspaper, when it came to Khalid Ismailov, said the following.

But one trait in his character was pronounced - he did not allow anyone to speak poorly or dismissively about the Chechen people, no matter what high ranks these people possessed. He mercilessly punished such unfortunate leaders. I remember several cases when he publicly physically punished some senior republican officials who allowed himself to be arrogant about Chechens.

He did not forgive anyone like that. This is what Maryam Ismailov told about her husband Khalida. He was an energetic, cheerful person, open and sincere, able to achieve any goal set for himself. He loved his work very much. Especially a lot worked on translations when the country led Khrushchev. During the restoration of the republic, he gave all his strength to restore the main Chechen newspaper Leninan Nek, gathered the editorial team, and established its work.

And how many transfers were then! All old books, including the history of the CPSU, were published again in the Chechen language. Khalid graduated from the Moscow Institute of National Economy named after Plekhanov. When we were returning from Kazakhstan, from exile home through Moscow, he decided to call in the USSR Ministry of Trade, where his friends who graduated from him were.

They asked him to stay in their device to work. But he refused, said: “I am going home to restore the republic, I have to be there, among my people! Khalid until his last minute remained faithful to his people and his homeland. He sat in Karlag for 10 years from calling to call, was the head of the planned department. He published newspapers, was a radio announcer at the most difficult time for the country - during the Great Patriotic War.

He entered as a candidate member of the CPSU at a time when the enemy was eager for Grozny, was going to fight with the Nazis, if necessary, underground, had his underground name - Smelov.With this name, he later began to sign his articles, in his journalistic certificate this name was recorded as a pseudonym, ”recalled Maryam. This is the characteristic of Khalid his cousin, a well -known public and statesman, former Minister of Fuel Industry of the Chia SSR, Zazhmuddin Askhabov.

During the Great Patriotic War, when the fascist hordes stood on the approaches to Grozny, he was responsible for supplying units of the Red Army with food, created caches with grocery reserves for partisan detachments in case the enemy is captured. He himself underwent training in a special school to fight the Nazis in the rear, for conducting subversive and sabotage activities.

Thanks to his activity in the organization of defense work on the protection of the Grozny and the unconditional implementation of the orders of the Grozny City Defense Committee, the enemy was stopped, and then thrown away from the city. He was a courageous, fearless person who was ready to give his life for his homeland, ”said N. this is what the close friend of Khalid, his fellow villager Magomed-Emi Doguev, said.

At the beginning of the Great Patriotic War, when the Nazis were eager for Grozny, Khalid visited me and said that he was training at the reconnaissance and sabotage school to work in the enemy’s rear. I asked him: - Khalid, it's deadly, you are not afraid that they can kill you? In January, seven years after the death of Khalid, his friend Khadzhimurad Tulaev gave the Ismailov family with a gift inscription.

My dear, study well, respect the elders, be kind to people and be worthy citizens of our beloved homeland! Always remember the words of the great V. Belinsky, who said: "A person is primarily the son of his country, a citizen of his Fatherland, warmly accepting his interests to his heart." Your H. Tulaev, ”was recorded in the photo album. This photo album is still stored in the family of Khalid Ismailov as the most expensive relic and the memory of a man who always put the interests of the country in the first place and gave his whole life to serving the Motherland.