Biography Seton

Ernest Seton-Tompsson--Canadian writer, natural scientist, animal artist. One of the founders of the scout movement in the United States aimed at training the younger generation survival in a wild forest. The author of many books on zoology, botany and scouting. A brief biography of Thompson will allow you to better know the personality of this person and will be especially useful when studying literature in grade 4.

Childhood and youth Ernest Evan Thompson was born on August 14 in the British town of Saut-Shields. His father, Seton, belonged to R Noble Scottish family with a rich history. When the boy was 6 years old, the family moved to Canada, settling in Toronto. Ernest’s childhood passed in local forests, where he spent his free time. Possessing artistic skills, he made sketches of wild animals.

For the most part, these walks were forced: Ernest did not get along with a despotistical father and at every opportunity he left the house. When the young man was 21 years old, his father issued him an account in which all expenses for his upbringing were indicated, including the cost of childbirth. Ernest calculated with his father, but never talked with him. In protest, he changed his surname to Seton-Tompson.

Ernest’s literary activity from an early age was prone to creativity. After the end of the College of Arts in Toronto, he continued to study the fine art in London, Paris, New York. The ability to draw was very useful to Thompson, who made copyright illustrations for his books about animals. Thompson’s first literary work - the book “Lugus Teterev” - was published in the year.

Next followed by the collections “Wild animals, as I know them”, “The life of those whom they hunt”, “The life of wild animals”, which brought the writer greater popularity in Canada and the USA. Ernest Seton-Tompson preferred to live away from city life, in deaf forests and prairies. He talked with great pleasure with hunters and craftsmen, devoting them to the book of Essays “Arctic Prairia” with copyright sketches and color photographs.

He devoted several books to the life and folklore of the Eskimos and Indians. In total, about 40 books were written, most of which were dedicated to the life of wild animals. The socio-pedagogical activity of the scout movement, so popular in the United States, was founded thanks to Ernest Seton-Tompson. The biography for children of this outstanding person is very important, since he developed a special educational system “Pioneer”, which included survival in the wild, disguise, campaigns, tactical games, construction of awnings and crossings.

His program of gaming education in nature soon took shape in a national American organization, called the "League of Forest craftsmen." Subsequently, a similar organization in England was formed on its basis. Ernest Seton-Tompson's personal life was married twice. In the first marriage with Grace Gallatin, the daughter of Anne was born, who later followed in the footsteps of her father, becoming the famous writer Anya Seton.

The second time, Ernest tied himself with the ties of marriage with Julia Moss Bartry, who became for him a faithful assistant and like -minded person. The spouses did not have their children, and in the year they adopted the 7-year-old girl Bulo, who was affectionately called Di. Ernest Seton-Tompson died on October 23 at the age of 86. According to the will of the writer, his body was cremated, and for 14 years the urn with ashes was stored in the house.

On the summer anniversary of Seton-Tompson, his daughter Dee and the grandson of Siton Kotter, rising by plane into the air, dispelled the ashes of an outstanding writer over Syton-Viladge hills. Biography test.