Shervin biography

Nevertheless, his role in the works is important for understanding the main author’s message. The creation of the character Mikhail Bulgakov gave the character the name of his friend - the poet Sergei Shervinsky. This circumstance contributed to the exacerbation of relations between writers. But the story of the creation of the hero of the novel “White Guard” and later the play is connected with another person.

Researchers of the writer's work agree that the main prototype Leonid Shervinsky is Yuri Gladrevsky. In some sources, it is called George. This man was a guardsman. After graduating from the Moscow Military School, he served in an elite unit, which the Germans called "angry." Gladyrevsky belonged to a privileged caste of the army - to the grenadiers. With the collapse of the front of the First World War, the second lieutenant, along with officers and soldiers, left Kyiv, moving to Zhmerinka.

This documented event Bulgakov reflected in the work - just in this city, the countess falls in love with Leonid Yuryevich and poisoned with cyanide. The biography of Leonid Yuryevich Shervinsky details Shervinsky’s biography remain unsolved, but Bulgakovs suggest that this is a representative of the once -rich and noble family of landowners. Previously, they belonged to the estate of landowners aristocrats than to the service nobles.

When the XX century came, the Shervinsky turned into an impoverished family. As often happened at that time, they could not come to terms with this and continued to maintain the prestige of the family with all their might. As a result, for the sake of maintaining the former glory, they lived without means. Leonid Shervinsky in the novel is a lieutenant serving with hetman Pavel Skoropadsky and occupying the place of personal adjutant Belorukov.

The hero is a non -poor aristocrat, accustomed not to save money on women and for himself. He got profitable acquaintances in the capital. A long -standing friend of the Turbine family periodically visit their apartment. The nature and appearance of Leonid Shervinsky from the novel "White Guard" The author repeatedly indicates the low growth of Shervinsky, like Fedor Stepanov, nicknamed Karas.

But if in the case of the second hero does this without ridicule, then when describing Leonid Yuryevich, it clearly demonstrates his own ironic attitude towards him. It is also known about the appearance of the guards that a man has arrogant eyes. He dresses impeccably - on it, for example, perfectly ironed blue -colored breeches. Shervinsky’s special characteristic is an indefatigable traction to tell a lie, to embellish reality.

With him, there is constantly a checker - the hero proudly tells that he received a cold weapon from the hands of a certain Persian prince. But, apparently, Leonid Yuryevich himself invented this beautiful story. As a representative of an impoverished surname, he had to dodge recently, to borrow money to maintain the image of a noble nobleman. As a result, the lie turned into a habit.

But the character is not alien and positive features. For example, ideas about honor and dignity. It is this hero who reports to Colonel Alexei Malyshev that from day to day the city will be handed over to the enemy. As a result, hundreds of people survive. The image of Shervinsky in the play “Days of the Turbine” Leonid Shervinsky in both works, in fact, the same character.

But served by the author with some difference. So, in the “White Guard” he is listed as an adjutant under Prince Belorukov, and in the play “Days of the Turbins” - under the hetman itself. Despite this difference, the hero remains a military with access to important information directly “from the top”. Another detail - in the novel, Shervinsky warns of the surrender of the city of Malyshev, and in the play speaks of the upcoming disaster to Alexei Turbin.

Both in the novel and in the play Leonid Yuryevich sings perfectly. By nature, endowed with a beautiful voice, he dreams of after the end of revolutionary troubles and warfare himself to devote himself to art. He wants not to serve in the army, but to perform on the stage of the Bolshoi Theater. By the way, the prototype of the character - Gladyrevsky - also knew how to sing perfectly.

In his fate there was no place for opera glory, but in France he earned on bread just playing music. Leonid Shervinsky’s relationship with the others Leonid Shervinsky has surrounding in the first place with a pleasant voice. According to the plot, he is not a handsome man, but vocal talent compensates for this feature. Women like his singing, and he himself experiences weakness for the opposite sex.

In both works, the hero is in love with Elena Turbin-Talberg. He persistently achieves a woman, and with the departure of her husband to Europe, the determination of Shervinsky only grows stronger. The drawback of the character is that often his words are empty phrases. As a result, a number of heroes of the novel and plays treat it, if not with the negative, then at least is not serious.

Alexei Turbin considers the voice the only positive quality of a friend. And also he without pleasure believes that Sister Elena is now doomed to relations with Shervinsky. Read the same wayward movement in Russia from the Civil War and its forgotten leaders and participants of the hero cannot be unambiguously called frivolous.If he was a real villain, the turbine would quickly understand this, because she was shown an experienced, smart, educated woman.

By the way, Viktor Myshlaevsky also allows himself nothing but harmless friendly bothering over Shervinsky. Leonid Yuryevich still went through a serious combat school at the front. He was engaged not only in court departments - the standard task of the guard of the beginning of the 20th century. Consequently, his military hardening is in no way inferior to the one that Moshelevsky or Turbine Sr.

received. And, be that as it may, they respect a friend. Shervinsky on the screen was the first to play the “Turbine Days” were the Italians. In m, they released a television film about the Russian officers of the October Revolution in Russia. The role of Shervinsky went to Lino Capoliko. In the year, the Soviet film "Days of the Turbins" appeared. Vladimir Basov transferred the play on the screen, but not a novel.

The director himself played in the picture of Viktor Myshlaevsky, and invited Vasily Lanovoy to the role of Shervinsky. A handsome actor, a favorite of millions, did not correspond to the image of a stunted officer somewhat, but the audience forgave this inaccuracy to the filmmakers. In the contradictory reviews of the 8-episode film “White Guard” to Leonid Shervinsky, Evgeny Dyatlov, a perfectly singing artist, which had been working on the role, reincarnated.

Interesting facts despite the combat experience behind him, Leonid Shervinsky does not consider military affairs as his calling. Probably, Mikhail Afanasevich no coincidence made him an employee of the Life Guards. This can be traced in a certain symbolism. Indeed, at the beginning of the 20th century, the unit was led by the Empress, which means that only maid officers, handsome men with impeccable manners were selected into him.

And army skills faded into the background. Read also the roar of the royal family - the history of the crime of the Bolsheviks: facts, myths, versions, the service in the guard at that time was considered for representatives of noble surnames formality, but by no means a serious profession. As a rule, the young landowners like Shervinsky resigned with the rank of lieutenant and returned to the estate in order to build a civilian career.

Obviously, Shervinsky never intended to pull a military strap until old age. This is noticeable from his passion for music. The quotes of Leonid Shervinsky from the novel “White Guard” officer appear at the beginning of the Bulgakov romance by serving at the headquarters of the Kyiv command. As of the end, he is a devoted supporter of Skoropadsky, so he persistently justifies him to his friends: “I have to say in defense of the hetman.

True, the mistakes were made, but the hetman’s plan was correct. ” Nicholas II has already been overthrown and killed with family members. Everyone knows about it. But the officer, unlike Myshlaevsky or Turbin, agrees with the myth that the king survived and is currently hiding in Denmark: Shervinsky’s quotes from the play “Days of the Turbins” as a hereditary nobleman, Shervinsky was not used to counting rubles with pennies.

His manner is to live on a wide foot: "Money exists to spend it, as Karl Marx said." He is in love with the turbine: “I would have sat all night in a burke at your feet”, “Gentlemen! Health of Elena Vasilievna! Leonid Shervinsky knows how to sing and with the advent of the Bolsheviks considers this not only dignity, but also a guarantee of his own security: “Well, let them try to touch a person who has two full octaves in his voice and even two notes upstairs!

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