George Simenon Biography

Biography Biography Georges Simenon is a recognized master of the detective genre in the literature. The creator of Commissioner Megre was incredibly fruitful and published works under his name and under 16 pseudonyms. His pen belongs to more books translated into languages ​​of global significance. Children and youth Georges Joseph Christian Simenon was born on February 13 in the small Belgian town of Liezh.

His father worked as a specialist in the insurance company. The family honored religion, so young Georges regularly visited church services. With age, personal priorities began to prevail: the writer treated religion more and more coldly. But in distant childhood, the mother cherished the hope that the son would devote life to serving God. No one could have imagined what the biography of Simenon would actually be connected with.

Acquaintance with classical literature occurred thanks to tenants from Russia. Students rented rooms in the boarding house, where Simenons lived. They helped the young man find out the depth and wealth of many works. At first, Georges did not plan to engage in literature and paid attention to journalism. Simenon received education at the Jesuit College. Father's illness forced the future writer to leave the walls of the educational institution and return home.

The First World War and family difficulties created material problems, so Georges took up any work. At the age of 15, he tried to work in a confectionery and bookstore, and got a job in the Lieg newspaper. There he worked as a reporter in the incident department. The young man also visited an anarchist circle. Many episodes from this period of life are reflected in the works of the author.

Simenon served the due date in the army and moved to Paris immediately after the death of his father. The big city offered tempting prospects. But the editorial offices of the capital's newspapers did not open the doors to the provincial. A year later, Simenon managed to enlist the confidence of the writer and literary editor of the Maten publication Gabriel Kolet.

The mentor gave Georges a chance, and he became a starting point for 6-year cooperation with the newspaper. In the year, the writer released the debut work “The Roman of the Machine Wheel”, published under the pseudonym. The beginning of the serious literary activity of Simenon laid trips. From the years, he visited the cities of Belgium, France and Holland, drawing inspiration for works.

The literature of the famous character created by Georges Simenon was the Commissioner Megre. The audience met him thanks to the novel "Peter Latvian", written in Delfzile. Georges Simenon shared “real literature” and entertainment. He preferred to publish the compositions of the light genre under the pseudonyms, considering some of his works to be second -grade, helping to “fill your hand”.

The writer had a desire to live a full life. Travels to Africa, Eastern Europe, in Mediterranean countries enriched his experience, and the round -the -world trip undertaken in the year seriously replenished the baggage of knowledge and reserves of fantasy. During the trip, the works were born: “Negro hour”, “Europe in the year”, “House on the channel”, “Banana tourist” and others.

By this moment, the writer issued 18 books about the commissar Megre and decided to start work on works that could attribute to “real literature”. Having completed the cooperation with the Fayar publishing house, Simenon began interaction with Gallimar. Simenon drew the material for books from the external environment, noticing the details of what is happening around it. In years, the writer, having already gained the sympathy of the public, participated in the investigation of crimes, collaborating with the police.

The cycle of short stories called “Urgent Police Assistance, or New Parisian Secrets” was printed in the year of the newspaper Paris Suar. In m to readers, the Commissioner Megre returned. The books of Georges Simenon literary scholars distinguish two directions in the work and bibliography of Simenon: books about Megre and novels, which the author himself called “difficult”. In the year, he wrote “Notes of Megre”, telling the story of the creation of the character.

In his youth, the writer wanted to create the image of a defender who was ready to help ordinary people, knew everything about them and was ready to give advice. This was Jules Megre. Due to the accusations of cooperation with the Nazis put forward after the Second World War, he left France in Simenon and moved to the United States. He illuminated the impressions of life in the new country in the novels “Three -room apartment with a view of Manhattan”, “Lost Mare”, “The bottom of the bottle”.

In the year, Simenon returned to his native Europe and settled in Switzerland. He continued to create, releasing books about the commissar Megre and novels like “Train” and “Little Holy”. In the year, the writer left literary activity as a novelist. He turned to writing an autobiography. This genre was interested in Simenon before. From under his pen came the works “Origin”, “Letter to my mother”, “I am dictated”.

After the suicide of his daughter, the author published "Memories of the Hidden." Personal life Georges Simenon had an extraordinary success in women. The writer was married three times, and more than one womanizer will envy a series of mistresses. Simenon claimed in the last memoirs that he had an affair with a huge number of women.The first wife of the writer was the artist Regina Ranshon, or Tizhi, who gave birth to his son Mark.

The writer cheated on his wife with the teacher of his own child. The girl was 17 years younger than Simenon. After a divorce from Tizhi, he married the subject of his passion, the governess of Denise Uims. The woman gave birth to the daughter of Marie-Jo and two sons, Jean and Pierre. Simenon was obsessed with betrayal, and the ATMS could not forgive this. Against the background of the destruction of the family, the woman washed down, and she was diagnosed with a mental disorder.

The husband continued to indulge in carnal joys with a maid. The breakup was a foregone conclusion this time, but did not end with an official divorce. With his third wife, Teresa, that very maid, Simenon lived in a civil marriage. The girl was 23 years younger than her husband. In revenge for the broken family life, Denise Simenon published a book about the everyday life living with a famous writer in a year.

Revelations were met with unprecedented excitement. The hype and unambiguous statements of the mother brought to suicide the daughter of Simenonov, who was selflessly loved by his father. Marie-Zho shot himself in her apartment in the Champs Elysees. She was 25 years old. Death the legend of the detective genre Georges Simenon died on September 4 in Lausanne. The causes of death were natural for his age: the writer was 87 years old.

Until the last day, Simenon watched what was happening in the world and gave interviews. The writer left the heirs a huge fortune calculated by hundreds of millions of dollars. The second wife, Denise, received most of the money, and Teresa got a house in Lausanne. The inheritance was also divided among the sons of Simenon: Mark, who became a filmmaker, producer Jean and Pierre, who at that time was a student.

Interesting facts from 19 to 28 years old Georges Simenon wrote a novel, stories for an adult public and for children. From the years, 19 books about Jules Megre were published. The first novel about Megre Simenon wrote in 6 days, and the next 5 in just a month. There are 80 works in which this character appears. The Commissioner Megre has a birth certificate issued by the Burgomist of the city of Devfseil.

The man was born in the year on it, and Georges Simenon is his father. In the year, Simenon was elected a member of the Belgian Academy of Sciences. The writer had about 16 pseudonyms. For extreme literary fertility, the brothers in Peru jokingly called Simenon "Citroen from literature." The adaptation of novels about the Commissioner Megre is popular among detective lovers. The films “Free fall”, “Stranger in the house”, “Plush Mishka”, “Betty” were also shot according to the works of Simenon.

Today, photos and quotes of the writer are flaunted in all textbooks on literature of the twentieth century.