Brief biography in Garshin

Russian writer, poet and artistic critic Vsevolod Garshin Vsevolod Garshin - biography of Vsevolod Garshin - Russian poet, writer, one of the founders of the novel genre in Russian literature. He suffered from a mental disorder, which caused death at a rather early age. Known to readers as the author of the Frog of a Traveler. The style of the Russian writer and poet Vsevolod Garshin cannot be confused with someone else.

In the works of a “sad genius”, a concretization of thought is clearly expressed, he did not use dynamic techniques, instead expressed the thought with simple, capacious phrases. The creative biography of Vsevolod Mikhailovich was incredibly short - all his works fit in a monument. Despite this, the poetry and prose of Garshin is recognized as the classic of Russian literature along with the works of the Great Russian authors.

Childhood and youth the future writer was born in Ukraine on February 2. Together with the parents of noble origin, he lived in the estate a pleasant valley located in the territory of the modern Donetsk region. According to family traditions, the distant ancestor of the Garshins was Murza Garsh, one of the figures of the Golden Horde. Seva’s mother was a comprehensively educated woman: she was interested in the political life of the country, was fond of art, and perfectly mastered several languages.

The father of the family made a military career, and after the release, he liked to gather in his house of colleagues and recall the glorious days of the defense of Sevastopol. Vsevolod Garshin in childhood when Garshin Jr. was five years old, clouds thickened over their house. Mother was carried away by the revolutionary Peter Zavadsky, so seriously that she escaped to him from her husband.

At that time, Peter conducted active activity on organizing a secret political circle, so it was not difficult for his father of Vsevolod to achieve his arrest. The rebels were sent to Petrozavodsk, and his lover moved to Petersburg, closer to the place of his imprisonment. Seva was not developed over the years, and already at a young age he could reason in an adult way, to sharply experience what was happening in the family.

These events inflicted irreparable mental trauma to a small person, from which, according to the researchers, he suffered the rest of his life. At first, young Garshin lived with his father, but in the middle of x his mother took him to her and arranged in one of the gymnasiums in St. Petersburg. Vsevolod Garshin in childhood with his family after ten years of study at the gymnasium, the young man entered the Mining Institute.

In his free time, the guy wrote his first works - mainly art history. However, the Russian-Turkish war intervened in the calm student life of the Vsevolod, and he never received a diploma of higher education. In M, the young patriot enrolled in a volunteer to the front, rose to the officer rank and, after being wounded, resigned. Creativity Participation in the war turned the worldview of Seva Garshin.

He began to write more, and now in his works the main topic was a protest against the destruction of people in the war, indignation of the meaninglessness of armed conflicts. Later, in essays on peaceful reality, the author has repeatedly touched on the issues of injustice and evil. Vsevolod Garshin at the desk table, the writer's debut, was the story “Four Days”, which saw the light of the year.

Readers liked the work, and the work “Red Flower” was published in M, written in the then little -widespread novel genre. Subsequently, Anton Chekhov, who was a fan of Garshin’s work, worked a lot on this genre. They may be familiar.