Aliya Moldagulova biography
Aliya Moldagulova: a feat and memory of a graduate of the first set of a school of women-snipers, corporal Moldagulova Aliya Nurmukhambetovna took a military oath on February 23. In the summer I received an appointment and became a sniper in one of the brigades of the North-Western Front. Since October of the same year, summer Alia has been in the army.
The fighter commander was afraid to send a little fragile girl to the front line. But she showed perseverance at the age of 17, when she tried to get to the front. These are the bright episodes of the short combat path of the young sniper recalled her colleagues: friends remembered what temperamental fighter Aliya Moldagulova was. She did not always have the patience to track the fascists from an ambush, she could, risking, stick out and shout: “Fritz, show myself!
Aliya penetrated the location of the enemy in peasant clothes, took the fascist. After sniper shots at the Red Army soldiers, the enemy fire fell. Aliya showed fearlessness and courage, carried the wounded from under the fire. So, in a combat situation, a girl proved herself, on her sniper account there were already more than 30 destroyed fascists.
Such combat experience and fearlessness are factors that led her to feat. The decisive events took place on January 14. The soldiers several times repelled the enemy attacks, tried to attack themselves, but could not overcome the enemy’s fire. Aliya Moldagulova desperately proved herself: when the company commander died, she first rushed into the attack and raised the fighters with a cry: “Brothers, soldiers, follow me!
Along the way, the girl noticed an enemy mortar and destroyed it with grenades. This freed the advance to the railway station. But Alia herself was wounded by a fragment in the hand. Hand -to -hand combat was already enslaved in the German trench itself, the girl did not lag behind other fighters here. The second time she was seriously wounded by a pistol shot in the chest, but she herself managed to destroy the German officer.
Her wound became deadly. The feat of Aliya Moldagulova is an example of freedom of love and deep hatred of the enemy - quality that is inherent in all Kazakhstanis - the soldiers of the steppe. After a while, in June, for the combat feat of Aliya Moldagulova, she posthumously received the title of Hero of the Soviet Union and was awarded the Order of Lenin. The life of another Kazashka girl, who heroically died in the fields of World War II, is similar to her fate: Aliya Moldagulova and Manshuk Mametova went down in the history and memory of the people as the heroes of Kazakhstan.
A memorial complex was created at the site of the tragic events, and the museum in Aktobe. Her bright life is reflected in books, songs, films and even in ballet. Aliya Moldagulova: Some facts of the biography, a very short life path, went Alia Moldagulova. Its biography from childhood was such that it formed resistance, determination, perseverance of character.
In the picturesque valley of Western Kazakhstan, there was an aul Bulak. Here on October 25, a girl was born, famous as a brave hero. Her father, Nurmukhambet Sarkulov, was of noble origin, was hiding from the Soviet regime, he rarely saw the family. Mother, marzhan, fought with the last forces to feed two children in the hungry years. Gathering the remaining potatoes on the field, she died, shot by the watchman.
Her son, the brother of Aliya, soon died of measles. At eight years, Alia ended up in the family of her uncle in her mother, at the same time replacing the surname. At the summer, she and Uncle Aubakir Moldagulova and her family were in Moscow. Later, everyone moved to Leningrad, where they transferred the educational institution in which Uncle Aliya studied. The family lived shyly, so Aliya, from the age of 14, was arranged in a boarding school.
She studied perfectly, was an active pioneer, one of the first Kazakh girls visited Artek on vacation. The memorial plaque at the school where Aliya Moldagulova studied: Wikimedia in the first months of the war, the uncle's family was evacuated, but Aliyah decided to stay in Leningrad: she had to work on the construction of defensive fortifications, at night she was on duty on the roof of the house, saving it from incendiary shells.
In the spring, an orphanage was evacuated to the Yaroslavl region from the blockade city. Here, Alia graduated from the seven -year -old, entered the Rybinsky Aviation College, but studied there for only a few months. The girl was torn to the front, filed a statement several times. In the suburbs, then a school of training women-coneers was created. The persistent Aliya Moldagulova was in the first group of students of this school.
She studied with interest and zeal, mastered military weapons, tactics, and topography. A lot of time spent on training, developing dexterity, endurance, patience necessary for the sniper. It took up to 15 hours a day. And in her free time, at night, Alia learned to climb the trees, because she grew up in the steppe and had no such skills. Aliya Moldagulova was one of the best graduates of the snipers school, she was offered to stay in her as an instructor.
But not for this she studied: the girl was still eager to fight the enemies who attacked the country. Therefore, in October, she was in the army and began her short glorious military path.A photo of a young girl in a fighting uniform makes everyone who sees him shrink: so beautiful, so young and courageous, she loved her country and people so much that she gave her own life for them.